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HSV1/HSV2/CMV in urine (DNA, qualitative)

650.00 MDL

Urine Analysis

We remind you that independent interpretation of the results is unacceptable, the information provided below is for reference purposes only.

Urine is a liquid waste product that is produced by the kidneys and eliminated from the body through the urinary tract. It is primarily composed of water, urea, and various other substances that are filtered out from the bloodstream by the kidneys. Urine analysis, also known as urinalysis, is a common diagnostic test that provides valuable information about an individual's overall health and the functioning of their urinary system.

Components of Urine

Urine contains a variety of components, including:

ComponentDescription
WaterThe primary component of urine, accounting for around 95% of its total volume.
UreaA waste product formed from the breakdown of proteins in the liver.
CreatinineA waste product from muscle metabolism, used to evaluate kidney function.
ElectrolytesSubstances like sodium, potassium, and chloride that help regulate fluid balance.

The composition of urine can vary depending on factors such as hydration levels, diet, and the presence of any underlying medical conditions. A comprehensive urinalysis can provide valuable insights into various aspects of an individual's health, including kidney function, metabolic disorders, and the presence of infections or other abnormalities.

The Role of Urine in Diagnostics

Urine analysis is a valuable diagnostic tool that provides important information about various health conditions. By examining the physical, chemical, and microscopic properties of urine, healthcare professionals can detect and monitor a wide range of disorders affecting the urinary system, kidneys, and other organs.

Preparation for Urine Analysis

The preparation for a urine analysis is relatively simple and does not require extensive measures. However, there are a few recommendations to consider:

  • Avoid certain foods and beverages: Some foods and drinks, such as beets, blackberries, and vitamin B supplements, can temporarily discolor the urine, which may interfere with the analysis.
  • Adequate hydration: Drinking enough fluids before the test can help ensure a sufficient urine sample and avoid concentrated or diluted specimens.
  • Timing of sample collection: It is often recommended to collect the first morning urine sample, as it tends to be more concentrated and may provide a better representation of the body's metabolic state.
  • Cleanliness: Proper hygiene practices should be followed to avoid contamination of the urine sample.

Urine Sample Collection Procedure

The urine sample collection procedure involves the following steps:

  1. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water.
  2. Clean the genital area with an antiseptic wipe or soap and water.
  3. Start urinating and collect the midstream urine in a sterile container provided by the laboratory or healthcare facility.
  4. Cap the container securely and label it with your name, date, and any other required information.
  5. Deliver the sample to the laboratory or follow the instructions provided for proper storage and transportation.

Sources:

 

https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/cytomegalovirus-cmv-tests/
https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=cytomegalovirus_urine
https://www.health.ny.gov/diseases/communicable/cytomegalovirus/fact_sheet.htm

 

IMPORTANT!

It is crucial to remember that the information provided here is not intended for self-diagnosis or self-treatment. If you experience any pain or exacerbation of symptoms, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment. Only a qualified specialist can accurately diagnose and determine appropriate treatment. To ensure the most accurate and consistent evaluation of test results, it is recommended to have them performed at the same laboratory. This is because different laboratories may use different methods and units of measurement for similar tests.

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