Mycoplasma genitalium (DNA, qualitative)

Mycoplasma Genitalium (DNA-Qualitative)

We remind you that independent interpretation of the results is unacceptable, the information provided below is for reference purposes only.

Mycoplasma genitalium is a species of bacterial pathogen that can cause sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in both men and women. It is a small, self-replicating bacterium that lacks a cell wall, making it resistant to many antibiotics typically used to treat bacterial infections.

Structure and Characteristics

Mycoplasma genitalium belongs to the class Mollicutes, which are the smallest known free-living organisms. Despite its small size, it possesses a relatively complex genetic makeup, including a circular DNA molecule that contains the genetic information necessary for its survival and reproduction.

Mycoplasma genitalium is known for its ability to adhere to and invade host cells, contributing to its pathogenicity. It can cause various STIs, including non-gonococcal urethritis in men and cervicitis, endometritis, and pelvic inflammatory disease in women.

The Role of Mycoplasma Genitalium (DNA - Qualitative) in Diagnostics

The detection of Mycoplasma genitalium (DNA - Qualitative) is an important diagnostic tool for identifying this sexually transmitted bacterial infection. M. genitalium is a common cause of urethritis in men and cervicitis in women, and it has been associated with other reproductive tract disorders, such as pelvic inflammatory disease and infertility.

Indications for Ordering the Test

The Mycoplasma genitalium (DNA - Qualitative) test is indicated for individuals presenting with symptoms or suspicion of infection, including:

• Urethritis (inflammation of the urethra) in men
• Cervicitis (inflammation of the cervix) in women
• Unexplained vaginal discharge or pelvic pain in women
• Screening in high-risk populations or those with multiple sexual partners
• Follow-up testing after treatment to confirm successful eradication of the infection

Identifying and treating M. genitalium infections is crucial to prevent potential complications and further transmission of the pathogen.

Preparation for the Procedure

To ensure accurate results, there are a few recommendations to follow before the Mycoplasma Genitalium (DNA-Qualitative) test:

• Abstain from sexual activity for at least 2-3 days before the test, as recent sexual activity can affect the results.
• Avoid the use of vaginal creams, douches, or spermicides for at least 24 hours before the test, as these may interfere with the sample collection.
• Inform your healthcare provider about any medications you are currently taking, as some medications can potentially affect the test results.

Procedure for Sample Collection

The sample for Mycoplasma Genitalium (DNA-Qualitative) testing is typically collected by a healthcare professional using a swab or urine sample. The specific procedure may vary depending on the testing facility and the individual's circumstances.

Sources:

https://www.webmd.com/sexual-conditions/mycoplasma-genitalium
https://www.cdc.gov/mgen/about/index.html
https://www.healthline.com/health/sexually-transmitted-diseases/mycoplasma-genitalium
https://www.verywellhealth.com/how-do-i-get-tested-for-mycoplasma-genitalium-3132760
https://www.cdc.gov/std/treatment-guidelines/mycoplasmagenitalium.htm
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5745988/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycoplasma_genitalium

IMPORTANT!

It is crucial to remember that the information provided in this section is not intended for self-diagnosis or self-treatment. If you experience any symptoms or a flare-up of a condition, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnostic testing and treatment. Only a qualified specialist can make an accurate diagnosis and determine the appropriate course of action. To ensure the most accurate and consistent evaluation of test results, it is recommended to have them performed at the same laboratory. This is because different laboratories may use varying methods and units of measurement for similar tests.