Digital X-ray of the knee joint (2 views)
Digital X-ray of the knee joint in two views is an imaging examination used to assess the bony structures of the knee. The examination allows the detection of traumatic and degenerative changes, as well as other bone and joint abnormalities.
Indications
- knee pain;
- injuries, bruises or falls;
- suspected fracture or dislocation;
- difficulty or limited movement in the knee joint;
- suspected osteoarthritis and other degenerative changes;
- deformities or changes in the alignment of the lower limb;
- monitoring the progression of certain conditions or treatment outcomes;
- postoperative assessment, as recommended by a physician.
Procedure
The patient is positioned according to the required radiographic views. Two X-ray images of the knee joint are taken from different angles to provide a more comprehensive assessment of the bone and joint structures.
During the examination, it is important to remain still for a few seconds. The procedure is quick and painless.
Limitations
X-ray primarily visualizes the bony structures and radiographically visible joint changes. Injuries to the menisci, ligaments, tendons and other soft tissues may require additional examinations, such as ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), depending on the medical indication.
Contraindications
Pregnancy, particularly during the first trimester, is considered a relative contraindication. The examination may be performed when the medical benefit outweighs the potential risk to the fetus, with appropriate radiation protection measures.
If pregnancy is confirmed or suspected, it is essential to inform the medical staff before undergoing the examination.
Sources:
https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/23501-knee-x-ray
https://radiopaedia.org/articles/knee-radiograph-an-approach?lang=us
https://radiopaedia.org/articles/knee-series?lang=us
https://www.healthline.com/health/osteoarthritis/oa-of-the-knee-xray
IMPORTANT!
It is crucial to remember that the information provided here is not intended for self-diagnosis or self-treatment. If you experience pain or a flare-up of symptoms, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnostic testing and appropriate treatment. Only a qualified specialist can make an accurate diagnosis and determine the appropriate course of action. To ensure the most accurate and consistent evaluation of test results, it is recommended to have them performed at the same laboratory. This is because different laboratories may use varying methods and units of measurement for similar tests.
Preparation:
- No special preparation is required.
- Fasting is not necessary, and you may take your regularly prescribed medications.
- Before the examination, remove any metal objects from the area being examined and follow the medical staff’s instructions for proper positioning.